ImperialSI Ratio: 6.35029318 kg

Stone (st)

The stone is an imperial unit of mass equal to 14 pounds or approximately 6.3503 kilograms.

Definition & Scientific Metrology

The stone is still widely utilized in everyday speech across the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland to describe human body weight.

SI Kilogram Base Factor
1 st = 6.35029318 kg

Origins & Historical Evolution

Originally dating back to antiquity when actual stones were used on counterbalance scales. King Edward III standardized the trade stone to 14 lbs in 1350.

1 Stone in Other Mass Units

Direct standard conversion equivalents for 1 st:

Target UnitEquivalent ValueMultiplier Equation
Pounds (lbs)141 st × 14
Kilograms (kg)6.351 st × 6.35029318
Grams (g)6,350.2931 st × 6350.293
Ounces (oz)2241 st × 224

Common Real-World Applications

  • Human body weight in the UK and Ireland
  • Boxing and horse racing jockeys in Great Britain
Did You Know?

Interesting Metrology Facts

💡

If someone in London says they weigh "11 stone 4", that translates to 11 × 14 + 4 = 158 pounds (71.6 kg).

💡

The stone was formally prohibited for commercial trade use in the UK in 1985, but remains ubiquitous in culture.

Measurement Standards & Accuracy

Standard Multipliers

Factors based on the 1959 International Yard and Pound Agreement and NIST SP 811.

Sources
  • BIPM International Metrology Treaty
  • NIST Guide for SI Units
  • ISO 80000-4 Quantities and Units — Mass
Accuracy & Policy
Standard Exact Multipliers (e.g., 1 lb = 0.45359237 kg)
Reviewed: October 2026 • About our methodology →

Official Citations & External References for Stone

Sources

Direct links to BIPM, NIST, and international metrology bodies: